The Center for Bits and Atoms — Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyMIT — Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Ric Fulop

Center for Bits and Atoms
Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Ric Fulop

About me

After 18 years of getting my masters at MIT came back to do research at CBA in late 2024. I am a visiting scientist here and also on the MIT Department of Materials Science and Engineering Visiting Committee.

I've been a physical sciences entrepreneur since 2001. I am a co-founder of General Flash, Lumafield, Desktop Metal, and A123 Systems. I have been involved in efforts to advance manufacturing through the World Economic Forum, including its Advanced Manufacturing Initiative and Global Lighthouse Network.

At CBA, I have been involved in research on field-driven materials processing, condensed matter physics and stigmergic AI. My work connects fundamental questions about how materials behave far away from equilibrium with new approaches to processing, joining, and manufacturing them.

Outside of research, I am a pilot with over 1,100 hours of turbine time and enjoy astronomy.

Selected work at CBA

Ceramic ductility and toughness

Developing techniques to improve ceramic ductility and toughness by engineering dislocations at scale.

Electron micrograph showing a triangular indentation in a material surface, with a 100 micrometre scale bar

Field-driven, nonequilibrium materials processing

Investigating the physics of field-driven processing and the mechanisms that govern materials away from equilibrium.

In-operando observation of a defect-mediated state

With collaborators, I reported in-operando evidence of a reversible, electrically switchable vacancy population in copper. This work identifies a defect-mediated, nonequilibrium contribution to the flash state and informs broader questions about field-driven processing in metals, ceramics, and glasses.

Researcher standing beside laboratory equipment used in the defect-state research project
Experimental work on the electrically switchable, defect-mediated state.

Low-temperature Flash diffusion bonding

Developing new techniques for welding metals through low-temperature Flash diffusion bonding, including a titanium demonstration approximately 1,200 °C below its melting temperature.

Flash diffusion-bonding apparatus with specimen fixtures, power supplies, and measurement instruments
Flash diffusion-bonding experimental setup.
Thermal view with temperature readout. Cropped and stabilized; original playback speed.

FLARE optical imaging array

Helping develop FLARE, a new class of telescope optical imaging array, with Neil Gershenfeld of CBA and John Mather of NASA Goddard. The prototype is currently under construction.

Critical minerals and advanced manufacturing

Exploring critical minerals refining concepts and other advanced research and manufacturing projects.

Illuminated cylindrical experimental apparatus on a laboratory optical table

Contact

Center for Bits and Atoms
Massachusetts Institute of Technology

ricfulop [at] mit.edu

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